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Life Sciences Can Generate Start-Ups, With a Little Help

Douglas Crawford (Elisabeth Fall, California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences)

A case study of innovation in the life sciences in San Francisco shows academic researchers, with the right kind of support, can generate a high number of start-up companies producing new products for the marketplace. The study focuses on the California Institute for Quantitative . . . → Read More: Life Sciences Can Generate Start-Ups, With a Little Help

Public Domain Name Services Found Slowing Web Performance

Fabián Bustamante (Northwestern University)

Computer scientists at Northwestern University in Illinois found the global trend toward public domain name systems (DNSs) — to look up Internet addresses before making connections — is slowing down the Web for many visitors. A team led by Northwestern computer science professor Fabián Bustamante (pictured left) will discuss . . . → Read More: Public Domain Name Services Found Slowing Web Performance

New Potato Type Bred for Higher Carotenoid Levels

Peter Wilcox potato (University of Florida/Agricultural Research Service)

Researchers with the Agricultural Research Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture developed a new breed of potato with higher levels of carotenoids, plant pigments considered beneficial to human health. The work of plant geneticist Kathy Haynes at the Agricultural Research Service in Beltsville, Maryland . . . → Read More: New Potato Type Bred for Higher Carotenoid Levels

Online Prostate Cancer Patient Tracking Database Launches

Stuart Holden (Cedars-Sinai Medical Center)

An online database to help men track the progression of their prostate cancer started yesterday to help patients avoid complications from overtreatment. The new program is part of the National Proactive Surveillance Network, a joint project of the Prostate Cancer Foundation, Johns Hopkins Medicine in Baltimore, and Cedars-Sinai . . . → Read More: Online Prostate Cancer Patient Tracking Database Launches

Americans Use More Gas and Renewables, Less Coal in 2011

(Brookhaven National Lab)

Americans used less energy overall in 2011 than in 2010 due mainly to reductions in the amount of energy wasted, along with natural gas and renewable sources increasing, and coal declining. The findings were published in an annual accounting of national energy supply and demand by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, . . . → Read More: Americans Use More Gas and Renewables, Less Coal in 2011

Merck, Seiko Epson to Partner on Organic LED Inkjet Inks

The chemical company Merck in Darmstadt, Germany will license ink-jet ink technology from electronics manufacturer Seiko Epson in Tokyo for the manufacture of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) television displays. Financial terms of the agreement were not disclosed.

OLEDs use thin films of carbon-based materials — thus the name “organic” — placed between two conductors. When . . . → Read More: Merck, Seiko Epson to Partner on Organic LED Inkjet Inks

New Non-Plastic Medical Testing Film Developed

Sample of nanofibrillated cellulose film (Vera Adolfi, Aalto University)

Chemical researchers at Aalto University in Espoo, Finland and North Carolina State University in Raleigh developed a testing medium that can make it easier to conduct medical diagnostics in doctors’ offices rather than separate labs. The work of Aalto doctoral candidate Hannes Orelma and . . . → Read More: New Non-Plastic Medical Testing Film Developed

Robotic Programming Language Devised for Bio Labs

Nathan Hillson, center, with the PaR-PaR development team, from left: Nina Stawski, Changhao Bi, Sean Poust, and Gregory Linshiz. (Roy Kaltschmidt, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab)

Researchers at the Joint BioEnergy Institute of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California created a programming language for robotic devices in biology labs. The high-level language called PaR-PaR . . . → Read More: Robotic Programming Language Devised for Bio Labs

Iowa State Testing Bio-Oil Gasifier for Biofuels

Song-Charng Kong, left, with bio-oil samples, and Nicholas Creager holding the bio-oil gasifier’s reactor. (Bob Elbert, Iowa State University)

Engineers at Iowa State University in Ames are testing a new machine that converts biomass to oil and then gas, for conversion to transportation and boiler fuels. The new bio-oil gasifier is part of . . . → Read More: Iowa State Testing Bio-Oil Gasifier for Biofuels

More Americans Get Blood Pressure Under Control by 2010

(WomensHealth.gov)

A larger percentage of Americans with hypertension had their blood pressure under control by the end of 2010 than in 2001, a gain attributed to higher use of multiple drugs to treat the condition. The findings from the study conducted by National Center for Health Statistics, a division of the Centers for . . . → Read More: More Americans Get Blood Pressure Under Control by 2010